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Strong and coherent forward emissions from molecules driven by femtosecond infrared laser pulses

  • Huailiang Xu*
  • , Jinping Yao
  • , Wei Chu
  • , Bin Zeng
  • , Jielei Ni
  • , Guihua Li
  • , Ya Cheng
  • , Zhizhan Xu
  • , Daniil Kartashov
  • , Skirmantas Alisauskas
  • , Audrius Pugzlys
  • , Andrius Baltuska
  • , Kaoru Yamanouchi
  • , See Leang Chin
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • TU Wien
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Université Laval

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Strong narrow-band coherent emission lines of the B2Σ+ u –X2Σ+ g transition of N+ 2 in air and the A2Πu–X2Πg transition of CO+ 2 in CO2 gas are observed from filaments generated by intense infrared femtosecond laser pulses (1150– 2000 nm, <200 fs) in air. The coherent emission stimulated by self-generated third and/or fifth harmonics of the infrared femtosecond laser pulses is found to propagate in the forward direction along the infrared laser beam and has the same polarization direction as the third and fifth harmonics serving as the seed light. The intensity of the strong forward emissions of N+ 2 and CO+ 2, exhibiting excellent temporal and spatial coherence properties, is two orders of magnitude stronger than that of the fluorescence of molecules, and is strongly dependent on the pump laser intensity, the intensity of the seed harmonic radiation, and the filament length. The possible mechanisms responsible for the generation of the strong coherence emissions are discussed.

源语言英语
页(从-至)95-109
页数15
期刊Springer Series in Chemical Physics
106
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2014
已对外发布

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