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Selective catalytic two-step process for ethylene glycol from carbon monoxide

  • Kaiwu Dong
  • , Saravanakumar Elangovan
  • , Rui Sang
  • , Anke Spannenberg
  • , Ralf Jackstell
  • , Kathrin Junge
  • , Yuehui Li*
  • , Matthias Beller
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • Leibniz Institute for Catalysis
  • CAS - Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Upgrading C1 chemicals (for example, CO, CO/H2, MeOH and CO2) with C-C bond formation is essential for the synthesis of bulk chemicals. In general, these industrially important processes (for example, Fischer Tropsch) proceed at drastic reaction conditions (>250 °C; high pressure) and suffer from low selectivity, which makes high capital investment necessary and requires additional purifications. Here, a different strategy for the preparation of ethylene glycol (EG) via initial oxidative coupling and subsequent reduction is presented. Separating coupling and reduction steps allows for a completely selective formation of EG (99%) from CO. This two-step catalytic procedure makes use of a Pd-catalysed oxycarbonylation of amines to oxamides at room temperature (RT) and subsequent Ru- or Fe-catalysed hydrogenation to EG. Notably, in the first step the required amines can be efficiently reused. The presented stepwise oxamide-mediated coupling provides the basis for a new strategy for selective upgrading of C1 chemicals.

源语言英语
文章编号12075
期刊Nature Communications
7
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 5 7月 2016
已对外发布

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