摘要
Effects of in situ oxygen/water exposure on the energetics of [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) films are presented. For oxygen exposure, the work function is downshifted by ≈0.15 eV compared to the ideal integer charge transfer (ICT) curve for pristine PCBM, which is incompatible with significant introduction of electron trap states or p-doping. Water induces the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) structure to undergo strong, irreversible modifications accompanied by a chemical interaction with PCBM.
| 源语言 | 英语 |
|---|---|
| 期刊论文编号 | 1301272 |
| 期刊 | Advanced Energy Materials |
| 卷 | 4 |
| 期 | 6 |
| DOI | |
| 出版状态 | 已出版 - 22 4月 2014 |
| 已对外发布 | 是 |
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