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Loss of Smad4 promotes aggressive lung cancer metastasis by de-repression of PAK3 via miRNA regulation

  • Xiaohong Tan
  • , Lu Tong
  • , Lin Li
  • , Jinjin Xu
  • , Shaofang Xie
  • , Lei Ji
  • , Junjiang Fu
  • , Qingwu Liu
  • , Shihui Shen
  • , Yun Liu
  • , Yanhui Xiao
  • , Feiran Gao
  • , Robb E. Moses
  • , Nabeel Bardeesy
  • , Yanxiao Wang
  • , Jishuai Zhang
  • , Longying Tang
  • , Lei Li
  • , Kwok kin Wong
  • , Dianwen Song*
  • Xiao Yang*, Jian Liu*, Xiaotao Li*
*此作品的通讯作者
  • National Center for Protein Sciences (Beijing)
  • University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
  • East China Normal University
  • Changzheng Hospital
  • Southwest Medical University
  • Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute
  • Zhejiang University
  • Baylor College of Medicine
  • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
  • Shanghai Changning Maternity and Infant Health Hospital
  • New York University
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

SMAD4 is mutated in human lung cancer, but the underlying mechanism by which Smad4 loss-of-function (LOF) accelerates lung cancer metastasis is yet to be elucidated. Here, we generate a highly aggressive lung cancer mouse model bearing conditional KrasG12D, p53fl/fl LOF and Smad4fl/fl LOF mutations (SPK), showing a much higher incidence of tumor metastases than the KrasG12D, p53fl/fl (PK) mice. Molecularly, PAK3 is identified as a downstream effector of Smad4, mediating metastatic signal transduction via the PAK3-JNK-Jun pathway. Upregulation of PAK3 by Smad4 LOF in SPK mice is achieved by attenuating Smad4-dependent transcription of miR-495 and miR-543. These microRNAs (miRNAs) directly bind to the PAK3 3′UTR for blockade of PAK3 production, ultimately regulating lung cancer metastasis. An inverse correlation between Smad4 and PAK3 pathway components is observed in human lung cancer. Our study highlights the Smad4-PAK3 regulation as a point of potential therapy in metastatic lung cancer.

源语言英语
期刊论文编号4853
期刊Nature Communications
12
1
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 1 12月 2021
已对外发布

联合国可持续发展目标

此成果有助于实现下列可持续发展目标:

  1. 可持续发展目标 3 - 良好健康与福祉
    可持续发展目标 3 良好健康与福祉

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