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Controllable hydrogen release for gas-assisted chemotherapy and ultrasonic imaging of drug-resistant tumors

  • Yeying Wang
  • , Yang Liu
  • , Jing e. Zhou
  • , Lizhou Lin
  • , Chao Jia
  • , Jing Wang
  • , Lei Yu
  • , Yiting Wang*
  • , Zhiqiang Yan
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • East China Normal University
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Gas-assisted therapy and diagnosis of tumors have attracted extensive interest due to their low toxicity and convenience, but are severely limited by the uncontrollable gas release. In this work, we proposed a kind of ammonia borane (AB) and doxorubicin (DOX) co-loaded and PEGylated Hollow Mesoporous Polydopamine (AB/DOX@HMPDA-PEG) nanoparticles for acid-sensitive hydrogen (H2)-assisted ultrasonic (US) imaging and chemotherapy of drug-resistant tumors. The in vitro experiment showed that as a high H2-storage molecule, AB can controllably release massive H2 in an acidic environment. For one thing, the H2 release in the acidic tumor environment and lysosomes of tumor cells in vivo helped to improve the US imaging performance; for another, it facilitated the lysosomal escape of nanoparticles, DOX release from nanoparticles, and blockage of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Furtherly, the blockage of mitochondrial respiratory chain reduced the production of triphosadenine (ATP), thereby decreasing the expression of heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) and promoting the therapeutic effect of DOX on drug-resistant tumors. Therefore, the nanoparticles provided an effective platform for controllable H2-assisted chemotherapy and US imaging of the drug-resistant tumors.

源语言英语
文章编号129917
期刊Chemical Engineering Journal
421
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 1 10月 2021

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