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Bulk single-crystal growth of the theoretically predicted magnetic Weyl semimetals RAlGe (R = Pr, Ce)

  • Pascal Puphal
  • , Charles Mielke
  • , Neeraj Kumar
  • , Y. Soh
  • , Tian Shang
  • , Marisa Medarde
  • , Jonathan S. White
  • , Ekaterina Pomjakushina
  • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

We explore two methods for single-crystal growth of the theoretically proposed magnetic Weyl semimetals RAlGe (R = Pr, Ce), which prove that a floating-zone technique, being both crucible-A nd flux-free, is crucial to obtain perfectly stoichiometric RAlGe crystals. In contrast, the crystals grown by a flux-growth technique tend to be Al-rich. We further present both structural and elemental analyses, along with bulk magnetization and electrical resistivity data on the crystals prepared by the floating-zone technique. Both systems with the intended 1:1:1 stoichiometry crystallize in the anticipated polar I41md (No. 109) space group, although neither displays the theoretically expected ferromagnetic ground state. Instead PrAlGe displays a spin-glass-like transition below 16 K with an easy c axis and CeAlGe has an easy-ab-plane antiferromagnetic order below 5 K. The grown crystals provide an ideal platform for microscopic studies of the magnetic field-tunable correlation physics involving magnetism and topological Weyl nodes.

源语言英语
期刊论文编号024204
期刊Physical Review Materials
3
2
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 21 2月 2019
已对外发布

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