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Artificial Synapse Based on Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Perovskite with Electric and Optical Modulation

  • East China Normal University
  • Shanxi University
  • The University of Auckland
  • MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

Artificial synapse of neuromorphic computing has been attracting significant attention as an alternative concept for next-generation computing. Here, a two-terminal synaptic device based on potassium iodide (KI) and CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) hybrid film (KI–MAPbI3) is reported. The use of KI as an additive in the film preparation process greatly reduces grain boundaries, facilitating the improvement of device performance. The prepared synaptic device exhibits dual response to electric and light stimuli due to the unique properties of MAPbI3. Besides the successful simulation of biological synaptic functionalities such as paired-pulse facilitation (PPF), plasticity in long-term potentiation (LTP), and long-term depression (LTD), the learning behavior of human under different moods and Pavlov's dog experiment are also simulated by combining electric and light stimuli. For image recognition, the simulation result shows that the device achieves an accuracy of 84.2% under light illumination after only 1500 learning phases.

源语言英语
文章编号2100291
期刊Advanced Electronic Materials
7
8
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 8月 2021

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