电羧化：一种固定CO₂ 制备有机羧酸的有效途径

Conversion and utilization of greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO₂) have become more and more significant to the sustainable development of the global economy. Among them, electrocarboxylation of organic substratesis an effective process. Under mild conditions such as ambient temperature and pressure, carbocations generated by electroreduction of organic substrates can react with CO₂into corresponding carboxylic acids. This paper introduces the recent progress of our group in electrochemical car-boxylation, including electrocarboxylation of varies active organic substrates and asymmetric electrocarboxylation.