基于需求侧视角的演化经济地理研究

Ignoring the influence of demand-side factors for a long time, the theory of evolutionary economic geography focuses on supply-side factors both theoretically and empirically. The geographical distribution of demand may be fundamentally different from the spatial characteristics of production. In many areas, demand also has a decisive influence on the innovation process. Supplementing the study of evolutionary economic geography based on the demand-side perspective can clarify the local development path, increasing demand economic geographic analysis will bring a series of additional local policy tools. This paper comprehensively compares the similarities and differences of evolutionary economic geography from the perspectives of the supply and demand side, systematically reviews the existing research literature in related fields, and further establishes a preliminary supplementary research framework for evolutionary economic geography combined with the demand side perspective. Finally, we provide a preliminary framework for exploring the path to achieve an organic combination of expanding domestic demand and supply-side structural reform based on the local dimension.