Widely phase-matched tunable difference-frequency generation in periodically poled LiNbO3 crystal

L. H. Deng, X. M. Gao, Z. S. Cao, W. D. Chen, Y. Q. Yuan, W. J. Zhang, Z. B. Gong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on the development of a laser source in the mid-infrared spectral region based on difference-frequency generation (DFG) in a periodically poled LiNbO3 (PPLN) crystal. Continuously tunable coherent radiation from 2.75 to 4.78 μm was produced by optical parametric interaction between a diode-pumped monolithic continuous-wave (CW) Nd:YAG laser operating at 1.064 μm and a CW Ti:Sapphire laser tunable from 767 to 871 nm. Temperature-dependent quasi-phase-matched DFG wavelength acceptance bandwidth was studied and characterized. An empiric formula is given to estimate the phase-matched wavelength acceptance bandwidth as a function of the crystal temperature at Λ = 22.5 μm. A large frequency scan of 128 cm-1 (about 78 cm-1 above 1 μW) near 4.2 μm was achieved. The whole absorption spectrum of the P and R branches of the ν3 band of atmospheric carbon dioxide has been recorded with a single phase-matched frequency scan.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1686-1692
Number of pages7
JournalOptics Communications
Volume281
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Atmospheric carbon dioxide
  • Difference-frequency generation
  • Periodically poled LiNbO

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