Unstabilized self-amalgamation of a Heegaard splitting

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Abstract

Let M be a compact orientable 3-manifold, M=V∪SW be a Heegaard splitting of M, and F1, F2 be two homeomorphic components of ∂M lying in the minus boundary of W. Let M* be the manifold obtained from M by gluing F1 and F2 together. Then M* has a natural Heegaard splitting called the self-amalgamation of V∪SW. In this paper, we prove that the self-amalgamation of a distance at least 3 Heegaard splitting is unstabilized. There are some examples to show that the lower bound 3 is the best.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)406-411
Number of pages6
JournalTopology and its Applications
Volume160
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Distance
  • Heegaard splitting
  • Stabilization

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