Universal length dependence of rod-to-seed exciton localization efficiency in type i and quasi-type II CdSe@CdS nanorods

  • Kaifeng Wu
  • , Lawrence J. Hill
  • , Jinquan Chen
  • , James R. McBride
  • , Nicholas G. Pavlopolous
  • , Nathaniel E. Richey
  • , Jeffrey Pyun*
  • , Tianquan Lian
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

103 Scopus citations

Abstract

A critical step involved in many applications of one-dimensional seeded CdSe@CdS nanorods, such as luminescent solar concentrators, optical gains, and photocatalysis, is the localization of excitons from the light-harvesting CdS nanorod antenna into the light-emitting CdSe quantum dot seed. We report that the rod-to-seed exciton localization efficiency decreases with the rod length but is independent of band alignment between the CdSe seed and CdS rod. This universal dependence can be well modeled by the competition between exciton one-dimensional diffusion to the CdSe seed and trapping on the CdS rod. This finding provides a rational approach for optimizing these materials for their various device applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4591-4599
Number of pages9
JournalACS Nano
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Apr 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CdSe@CdS
  • exciton diffusion
  • exciton localization
  • luminescent solar concentrator
  • nanoheterostructure
  • nanorods

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