Tunneling magnetoresistance induced by controllable formation of Co filaments in resistive switching Co/ZnO/Fe structures

  • Zhihuan Yang
  • , Qingfeng Zhan
  • , Xiaojian Zhu
  • , Yiwei Liu
  • , Huali Yang
  • , Benlin Hu
  • , Jie Shang
  • , Liang Pan
  • , Bin Chen
  • , Run Wei Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrated that the formation of magnetic conductive filaments in Co/ZnO/Fe sandwich structures can be employed to produce a nanoscale magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) and control the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR). The pristine Co/ZnO/Fe structures with a 100nm thick ZnO layer do not exhibit any remarkable TMR. Under voltage sweeps performed on the sandwich devices, Co conductive filaments were grown in a ZnO layer, which leads to the formation of nanoscale Co/ZnO/Fe MTJs and the occurrence of TMR. In addition, a sign inversion of TMR was found in the nano-MTJs by carrying out the further voltage sweeps or varying the measuring bias voltage, which could be well understood in terms of the resonant tunneling caused by impurity scattering in a ZnO barrier.

Original languageEnglish
Article number58004
JournalEurophysics Letters
Volume108
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes

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