TiO2 thin film crystallization temperature lowered by Cu-induced solid phase crystallization

  • Chang Yang*
  • , Yasushi Hirose
  • , Shoichiro Nakao
  • , Tetsuya Hasegawa
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

We lowered the crystallization temperature of amorphous TiO2 thin films using a Cu catalyst as either a bottom or cap layer. The Cu bottom layer reduced the crystallization temperature of TiO2 by ~ 30 C. Depth profile analyses by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry revealed that a very small amount of Cu was sufficient to induce full crystallization of the TiO2 film. Depositing the Cu cap layer and annealing at 210 C for 3 h yielded a transparent anatase TiO2 thin film upon wet-etching the Cu cap.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17-20
Number of pages4
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume553
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Feb 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anatase thin films
  • Copper cap layers
  • Metal-induced crystallization
  • Titanium dioxide
  • Wet-etching

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