The Impact of Environmental Exposure on the Health of Older Adults: A Review From the GIScience Perspective

  • Wenxin Tian
  • , Kai Cao*
  • , Qiushi Feng
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Given the increasing global aging, understanding the complex association between environmental exposure and health among older people is essential for promoting healthy aging. This review examined the progress in the impact of environmental exposure on health in the elderly, emphasizing the significant contributions of geographical information science (GIScience). Based on the environmental exposure framework among older adults and the bibliometric analysis, current research hotspots, rapidly developing directions, and further trends in environmental exposure and health among older people were discussed. First, the much-anticipated types of exposures among older people and their GIScience-related assessment methods were reviewed; furthermore, two aspects of rapid development were summarized, that is, geographically explicit environmental exposure assessment and ecological momentary assessment; moreover, the prospects of area-oriented GeoAI technologies and individual-oriented monitoring systems were discussed. This review aims to strengthen the interdisciplinary connections among GIScience, aging, and environmental health, contributing scientific insights to facilitate healthy aging and the creation of age-friendly environments.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere70056
JournalTransactions in GIS
Volume29
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2025

Keywords

  • GIScience
  • bibliometric analysis
  • environmental exposure
  • geospatial big data
  • older adults

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