TY - JOUR
T1 - The built environment and overweight in Shanghai
T2 - Examining differences in urban and rural contexts
AU - Sun, Bindong
AU - Yao, Xiajie
AU - Yin, Chun
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2022/11
Y1 - 2022/11
N2 - Overweight is a serious threat to public health. Although many studies have examined the association of the built environment with overweight, it remains unclear whether the relationship varies by urban and rural contexts. This study applied binary logit regression models to explore how the built environment was associated with overweight, using a sample of 1350 adults from urban (the built-up area) and rural (Chongming Island) areas in Shanghai. The results show that mixed land use and fewer supermarkets are positively related to overweight in both urban and rural areas. Higher road density has a negative association with overweight in urban areas, but is not significantly related to overweight in rural areas. We conclude that associations of the built environment with overweight differ in urban and rural contexts.
AB - Overweight is a serious threat to public health. Although many studies have examined the association of the built environment with overweight, it remains unclear whether the relationship varies by urban and rural contexts. This study applied binary logit regression models to explore how the built environment was associated with overweight, using a sample of 1350 adults from urban (the built-up area) and rural (Chongming Island) areas in Shanghai. The results show that mixed land use and fewer supermarkets are positively related to overweight in both urban and rural areas. Higher road density has a negative association with overweight in urban areas, but is not significantly related to overweight in rural areas. We conclude that associations of the built environment with overweight differ in urban and rural contexts.
KW - Body mass index
KW - Obesity
KW - Residential environment
KW - Uncertain geographic context problem
KW - Urban and rural difference
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85139729804
U2 - 10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102686
DO - 10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102686
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85139729804
SN - 0197-3975
VL - 129
JO - Habitat International
JF - Habitat International
M1 - 102686
ER -