Abstract
Let M be a compact orientable manifold, and F be an essential closed surface which cuts M into two 3-manifolds M 1 and M 2. Let Mi = Vi ∪si Wi be a Heegaard splitting for i = 1, 2. We denote by d(S i ) the distance of Vi ∪si Wi. If d(S 1), d(S 2) ≥ 2(g(M 1) + g(M 2) - g(F)), then M has a unique minimal Heegaard splitting up to isotopy, i.e. the amalgamation of Vi ∪si Wi and V2 ∪s2 W2.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 707-715 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Mathematische Annalen |
| Volume | 341 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |