Abstract
A temperature-controlled highly selective dimerization of α-methylstyrene to produce 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene and 1,1,3-trimethyl-3-phenylindan was catalyzed by Brönsted acidic ionic liquid [Hmim]+BF4-. At 60 °C, 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene was formed in 93% selectivity with >92% conversion under a solvent-free condition while 1,1,3-trimethyl-3-phenylindan could be obtained in 100% selectivity when the reaction temperature was increased to 170 °C. The ionic liquid [Hmim]+BF4- could be reused with almost no loss of activity.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3985-3988 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Tetrahedron |
| Volume | 62 |
| Issue number | 17 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 24 Apr 2006 |
Keywords
- Brönsted acidic ionic liquid
- Dimerization
- α-Methylstyrene