Tandem electrocatalytic-catalytic conversion of nitrate and waste polylactic acid to alanine

  • Xue Teng
  • , Shaozhen Liang
  • , Kai Shi
  • , Lisong Chen*
  • , Jianlin Shi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Herein, a tandem electrocatalytic-catalytic method is employed to produce valuable alanine from nitrate and waste polylactic acid (PLA). Initially, two strategies are proposed to enhance the performance of electrocatalytic NO3 reduction reaction (NO3RR): optimizing NO3 adsorption and accelerating water dissociation by modulating the cathode electrocatalyst. Fe-regulated Co nanosheets (Fe0.33-Co(OH)2 NSs) have been developed as an efficient electrocatalyst, which demonstrate a remarkable Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 98.2%, with a corresponding yield rate of 10.7 mg h−1 cm−2 for NO3RR to NH3 at −0.1 V vs. RHE. Additionally, ∼95% FEs of NH3 at −200 mA cm−2 have been maintained for >430 h in the alkaline solution. Subsequently, in situ technologies have been utilized to elucidate the NO3RR pathways, the structure transformation of the electrocatalysts, and the effects of Fe-induced work function reduction and electron enrichment at Co sites on electrocatalytic activity. Finally, alanine is synthesized by using PLA and the generated NH3 as the raw reactants on the Ru/TiO2 catalyst, achieving maximum yield and selectivity of 81.3% and 91.8%, respectively, which provides a novel approach to utilize the nitrogen resource and mitigate plastic pollution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)694-702
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Energy Chemistry
Volume108
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2025

Keywords

  • Adsorption of NO
  • Electrocatalytic NORR
  • Fe-regulated Co(OH) nanosheets
  • Hydrogenation of N-containing intermediates
  • Tandem electrocatalytic-catalytic synthesis of alanine

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