Synthesis, structure, optics and electrical properties of Cu2FeSnS4 thin film by sputtering metallic precursor combined with rapid thermal annealing sulfurization process

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Abstract

Abstract Cu2FeSnS4 (CFTS) thin film has been synthesized by rapid thermal annealing sulfurization of radio-frequency magnetron sputtered precursor. X-ray diffraction pattern indicates that all phases belong to CFTS with tetragonal structure. The strain which exists in the film is calculated to be 8.29×10-3 using the Williamson-Hall method. Raman spectrum and infrared reflectivity present two A1, two B and three E optical vibration modes. The band gap of CFTS is evaluated to be 1.42 eV by the transmission spectrum. The electrical properties of CFTS with the structure of glass/Mo/CFTS/CdS/i-ZnO/AZO have also been discussed. The open circuit voltage (Voc) is 110 mV, short circuit density (Jsc) is 2.5 mA cm-2 and fill factor (FF) is 26.3%. These results are helpful to the preparation and further study of CFTS thin films for the solar cell application.

Original languageEnglish
Article number18638
Pages (from-to)61-63
Number of pages3
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume151
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2015

Keywords

  • CuFeSnS
  • Solar cell
  • Sputtering
  • Sulfurization

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