Abstract
α-Bromocarboxamides and electrophilic cyanide reagent were transformed into the corresponding α-cyanocarboxamides and ketene imine zinc intermediate in the presence of Zn reductant. Trapping of such Zn species with additional electrophiles resulted another type of nitriles, which realized the synthesis of two types of nitriles both bearing quaternary carbon centers in one-pot manner. This approach could be used to construct C-C, C-S, or C-F bond. Formal synthesis of several key pharmaceutical intermediates including loperamide, proadifen, verapamil, and gallopamil as well as α-fluoroibuprofen and α-fluoroflurbiprofen demonstrated the potential application of this methodology.
| Translated title of the contribution | 一锅法合成两种含有季碳中心的氰基化合物 |
|---|---|
| Original language | English |
| Pages (from-to) | 526-533 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry |
| Volume | 42 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2022 |
Keywords
- Electrophilic cyanide reagent
- Nitrile
- Pharmaceutical intermediate
- Quaternary carbon center
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