Abstract
Sunlight-induced photodegradation of rhodamine B over Ag 3PO 4 has been observed. Nanosized Ag 3PO 4 was synthesized by a facile ion-exchange route. X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the Brunauer-Emmett- Teller surface area, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectra were employed to investigate the phase structure, morphology and optical property of the Ag 3PO 4 product. Nearly 100% of rhodamine B was degraded after a very short irradiation time using simulated sunlight in Ag 3PO 4 suspension, and the total organic carbon measurement revealed that a high degree of mineralization was achieved in the present photocatalytic system. Ag 3PO 4 catalyst has an excellent photocatalytic performance due to the high separation efficiency of electron and hole pairs. In the neutral pH solution, Ag 3PO 4 catalyst exhibited the best photoactivity under simulated sunlight. The photoinduced holes were considered to be the dominant active species in the photodegradation process.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5167-5173 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research |
| Volume | 51 |
| Issue number | 14 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 11 Apr 2012 |