Structure-based development of N-Arylindole derivatives as Pks13 inhibitors against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

  • Xuan Zhang
  • , Shichun Lun
  • , Yu Xin Li
  • , Wei Zhang
  • , Ruo Yi Zhou
  • , Ting Liu
  • , Fan Yang
  • , Jie Tang
  • , William R. Bishai*
  • , Li Fang Yu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Targeting the biosynthetic pathway of mycolic acid is highly attractive to researchers in the field of novel anti-tubercular drug development. Pks13-TE is an essential catalytic component in the last assembling step of mycolic acid, and the co-crystal structures of the Pks13-TE-inhibitor complex provide insight into ligand recognition. Based on a structure-guided strategy, N-aryl indole derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their antitubercular activities. Compound 44 was identified as the most promising compound with high potency against M. tb H37Rv (MIC = 0.07 μM) and a favorable metabolic profile in human liver microsomes. Moreover, compound 44 exhibited oral bioavailability in a serum inhibition titration (SIT) assay, which warrants further development.

Original languageEnglish
Article number117148
JournalEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume283
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Feb 2025

Keywords

  • Antitubercular agents
  • N-Aryl indole
  • Pks13 inhibitor
  • Structure-guided optimization

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