Structural, optical and electrical properties of delafossite CuGaO 2 films grown by sol-gel method

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Abstract

Transparent p-type conductive CuGaO2 films have been fabricated on sapphire substrates by sol-gel method. The stable sol solution for CuGaO 2 were formed by copper(II) acetate monohydrate and gallium(III) nitrate hydrate, and the c-axis orientation of CuGaO2 films were strengthened with increasing annealing temperature. The pure phase CuGaO 2 film was obtained at 900°C for 30 min in N2 atmosphere, and its microstructure, compositions, optical and electrical properties were analyzed. It was found that the sol-gel derived CuGaO2 films show a high optical transparency (60-80%) in the visible region, the direct and indirect band gaps were approximately 3.56 and 3.24 eV, respectively. It shows a crossover from the thermal activation behavior to that of three-dimensional variable range hopping from the temperature-dependent electrical conductivity at about 160 K.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEighth International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event8th International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications, TFPA 2013 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 20 Sep 201323 Sep 2013

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9068
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference8th International Conference on Thin Film Physics and Applications, TFPA 2013
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period20/09/1323/09/13

Keywords

  • Delafossite
  • P-type
  • Sol-gel
  • TCOs film

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