Sex identification based on AMEL gene PCR amplification from blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) fecal DNA samples

  • X. Liu
  • , Y. Y. Yang
  • , X. M. Wang
  • , Z. S. Liu
  • , Z. H. Wang
  • , Y. Z. Ding*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The use of noninvasive genetic sampling to identify the sex of wild animals is an extremely valuable and important tool in molecular ecology and wildlife conservation. Sex determination using the amelogenin gene has been conducted in many species because only a single pair of primers is required to amplify both X- and Y-linked alleles. However, this method has not been used in field research with the feces of wildlife. In this study, we applied this method to 222 fecal samples from wild blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) using amelogenin primers (SE47/SE48) after testing the effectiveness of sex determination using tissue samples and fecal samples from blue sheep of known sex. We found this method to be highly reliable (80.2%) for blue sheep. Amelogenin can be used to identify the sex of wild animals using fecal samples.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9045-9052
Number of pages8
JournalGenetics and Molecular Research
Volume14
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 Aug 2015

Keywords

  • Amelogenin
  • Blue sheep
  • Fecal sample
  • Non-invasive genetic sample
  • Polymerase chain reaction-based sex-typing

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