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Separating incompressible surfaces and stabilizations of Heegaard splittings

  • Tsuyoshi Kobayashi*
  • , Ruifeng Qiu
  • , Yo'av Rieck
  • , Shicheng Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Nara Women's University
  • Dalian University of Technology
  • University of Arkansas System
  • Peking University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We describe probably the simplest 3-manifold which contains closed separating incompressible surfaces of arbitrarily large genus. Two applications of this observation are given. (1) For any closed, orientable 3-manifold M and any integer m > 0, a surgery on a link in M of at most 2m + 1 components will provide a closed, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold containing m disjoint, non-parallel, separating, incompressible surfaces of arbitrarily high genus. (2) There exists a 3-manifold M containing separating incompressible surfaces Sn of genus g(Sn) arbitrarily large, such that the amalgamation of minimal Heegaard splittings of two resulting 3-manifolds cutting along Sn can be stabilized g(Sn) - 3 times to a minimal Heegaard splitting of M.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)633-643
Number of pages11
JournalMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
Volume137
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2004
Externally publishedYes

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