Self-assembled DNA tetrahedral optofluidic lasers with precise and tunable gain control

  • Qiushu Chen
  • , Huajie Liu
  • , Wonsuk Lee
  • , Yuze Sun
  • , Dan Zhu
  • , Hao Pei
  • , Chunhai Fan*
  • , Xudong Fan
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

75 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have applied self-assembled DNA tetrahedral nanostructures for the precise and tunable control of the gain in an optofluidic fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) laser. By adjusting the ratio of the donor and the acceptor attached to the tetrahedral vertices, 3.8 times reduction in the lasing threshold and 28-fold enhancement in the lasing efficiency were demonstrated. This work takes advantage of the self-recognition and self-assembly capabilities of biomolecules with well-defined structures and addressability, enabling nano-engineering of the laser down to the molecular level.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3351-3354
Number of pages4
JournalLab on a Chip
Volume13
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 Sep 2013
Externally publishedYes

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