Robust image steganography against lossy JPEG compression based on embedding domain selection and adaptive error correction

  • Xiaolong Duan
  • , Bin Li
  • , Zhaoxia Yin*
  • , Xinpeng Zhang
  • , Bin Luo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Transmitting images for communication on social networks has become routine, which is helpful for covert communication. The traditional steganography algorithm is unable to successfully convey secret information since the social network channel will perform lossy operations on images, such as JPEG compression. Previous studies tried to solve this problem by enhancing the robustness or making the cover adapt to the channel processing. In this study, we proposed a robust image steganography method against lossy JPEG compression based on embedding domain selection and adaptive error correction. To improve anti-steganalysis performance, the embedding domain is selected adaptively. To increase robustness and lessen the impact on anti-steganalysis performance, the error correction capacity of the error correction code is adaptively adjusted to eliminate redundancy. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves better anti-steganalysis and robustness.

Original languageEnglish
Article number120416
JournalExpert Systems with Applications
Volume229
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2023

Keywords

  • Adaptive error correction
  • Dither modulation
  • Embedding domain selection
  • Robust steganography
  • Social networks

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