Radial symmetry of entire solutions of a bi-harmonic equation with exponential nonlinearity

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Abstract

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for an entire solution u of a bi-harmonic equation with exponential nonlinearity eu to be a radially symmetric solution. The standard tool to obtain the radial symmetry for a system of equations is the moving plane method (MPM). In order to apply the MPM, we need to know the asymptotic expansions of u and -δu at ∞. We overcome the difficulties due to the fact that eu is supercritical for N≥5, eu∉LN4(RN), and get the right decay rate of u and -δu at ∞ in order to start the moving plane procedure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1972-2004
Number of pages33
JournalJournal of Functional Analysis
Volume268
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • Asymptotic expansion
  • Bi-harmonic
  • Exponential nonlinearity
  • Radial symmetry

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