TY - JOUR
T1 - PT symmetry with a system of three-level atoms
AU - Hang, Chao
AU - Huang, Guoxiang
AU - Konotop, Vladimir V.
PY - 2013/2/21
Y1 - 2013/2/21
N2 - We show that a vapor of multilevel atoms driven by far-off-resonant laser beams, with the possibility of interference of two Raman resonances, is highly efficient for creating parity-time symmetric profiles of the probe-field refractive index, whose real part is symmetric and imaginary part is antisymmetric in space. The spatial modulation of the probe-field susceptibility is achieved by a proper combination of standing-wave strong control fields and of Stark shifts induced by far-off-resonance laser fields. As particular examples we explore a mixture of isotopes of rubidium atoms and design a parity-time symmetric lattice and a parabolic refractive index with a linear imaginary part.
AB - We show that a vapor of multilevel atoms driven by far-off-resonant laser beams, with the possibility of interference of two Raman resonances, is highly efficient for creating parity-time symmetric profiles of the probe-field refractive index, whose real part is symmetric and imaginary part is antisymmetric in space. The spatial modulation of the probe-field susceptibility is achieved by a proper combination of standing-wave strong control fields and of Stark shifts induced by far-off-resonance laser fields. As particular examples we explore a mixture of isotopes of rubidium atoms and design a parity-time symmetric lattice and a parabolic refractive index with a linear imaginary part.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84874125593
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.083604
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.083604
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:84874125593
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 110
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 8
M1 - 083604
ER -