Polymer Modification Strategy to Modulate Reaction Microenvironment for Enhanced CO2 Electroreduction to Ethylene

  • Ting Deng
  • , Shuaiqiang Jia*
  • , Chunjun Chen
  • , Jiapeng Jiao
  • , Xiao Chen
  • , Cheng Xue
  • , Wei Xia
  • , Xueqing Xing
  • , Qinggong Zhu
  • , Haihong Wu*
  • , Mingyuan He
  • , Buxing Han*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Scopus citations

Abstract

Modulation of the microenvironment on the electrode surface is one of the effective means to improve the efficiency of electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction (eCO2RR). To achieve high conversion rates, the phase boundary at the electrode surface should be finely controlled to overcome the limitation of CO2 solubility in the aqueous electrolyte. Herein, we developed a simple and efficient method to structure electrocatalyst with a superhydrophobic surface microenvironment by one-step co-electrodeposition of Cu and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) on carbon paper. The super-hydrophobic Cu-based electrode displayed a high ethylene (C2H4) selectivity with a Faraday efficiency (FE) of 67.3 % at −1.25 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) in an H-type cell, which is 2.5 times higher than a regular Cu electrode without PTFE. By using PTFE as a surface modifier, the activity of eCO2RR is enhanced and water (proton) adsorption is inhibited. This strategy has the potential to be applied to other gas-conversion electrocatalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere202313796
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume63
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Jan 2024

Keywords

  • CO Reduction Reaction
  • Ethylene
  • Polymer Modification
  • Superhydrophobic Surface
  • “Gas-Liquid-Solid” Interface

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