Polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers as biocompatible carriers of quinolone antimicrobials: An in vitro study

Yiyun Cheng, Haiou Qu, Minglu Ma, Zhenhua Xu, Peng Xu, Yujie Fang, Tongwen Xu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

211 Scopus citations

Abstract

Quinolones, an expanding class of clinically established potent antibiotics, is not freely soluble in water which prevents the design of liquid dosage forms and restricts their use in topical applications. In the present study we investigated the potential of polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers as drug carriers of quinolones (nadifloxacin and prulifloxacin) by aqueous solubility and antibacterial activity studies. Results showed that the aqueous solubility of nadifloxacin and prulifloxacin was significantly increased by PAMAM dendrimers. Microbiology studies showed that nadifloxacin and prulifloxacin still exhibit their strong antimicrobial activities in the presence of dendrimers. These studies indicated that PAMAM dendrimers might be considered as biocompatible carriers of quinolones under suitable conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1032-1038
Number of pages7
JournalEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume42
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Antibacterial drugs
  • Drug carrier
  • Nadifloxacin
  • PAMAM
  • Polyamidoamine dendrimers
  • Prulifloxacin
  • Quinolones

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