Order-disorder phase transitions in KNO2, CsNO2, and TlNO2 crystals: A molecular dynamics study

  • Chun Gang Duan
  • , W. N. Mei
  • , R. W. Smith
  • , Jianjun Liu
  • , M. M. Ossowski
  • , J. R. Hardy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The order-disorder phase transitions of KNO2, CsNO2, and TlNO2 have been studied using parameter-free molecular dynamics simulation. It is found that the phase transitions in nitrites investigated are driven by the rotations of the NO2- ions about different axes together with displacements of cations and anions. We successfully reproduce the high-temperature phases of these nitrites, i.e., the NaCl-like structure for KNO2 and CsCl-like structure for Cs(Tl)NO2. Based on the investigation of the radial distribution function of the cations and anions, we explain why KNO2 and Cs(Tl)NO2 form quite different low-temperature phases.

Original languageEnglish
Article number144105
Pages (from-to)1441051-1441056
Number of pages6
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume63
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

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