Optical time domain reflectometer based on high-speed single-photon detection

  • Wen Jin Ni
  • , Jie Chen
  • , Yan Liang*
  • , He Ping Zeng
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Conventional optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) not only requires high-power laser output and long cumulative time but also exhibites low resolution. To solve the problem this paper proposes an OTDR with a high-speed single-photon detector based on InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiode. The working repetition frequency of this single-photon detector was 1 GHz, achieving "quasi-continuous" detection, realizing quick capture of return signal at single-photon level without scanning. With the emitting pulsed laser of 50 ps pulse width and 10 mW peak power, this OTDR whose event dead zone is less than 1 m, could obtain the longest measuring distance of 50 km with 10 cm accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)196-201
Number of pages6
JournalHongwai Yu Haomibo Xuebao/Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves
Volume36
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Optics time domain reflectometer
  • Quasi-continuous
  • Single-photon detector

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