Abstract
Let a, b, c ∈ ℕ be fixed satisfying a2 + b2 = cr with gcd(a, b) = 1 and r odd ≥ 3. In this paper, we prove that (A) if b ≡ 3 (mod 4), 2∥a and b ≥ 25.1a, then the Diophantine equation (1) ax + by = cz has only the positive integer solution (x, y, z) = (2, 2, r); (B) if a = |Vr|, b = |Ur|, c = m2 + 1, where the integers Ur, Vr satisfy (m + √-1)r = Vr + Ur√-1, and b ≡ 3 (mod 4), 2∥a and b is a prime, then equation (1) has only the positive integer solution (x, y, z) = (2, 2, r).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 253-265 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Publicationes Mathematicae Debrecen |
| Volume | 61 |
| Issue number | 3-4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2002 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Exponential diophantine equation