On the diophantine equation xp + 22m = py2

Zhenfu Cao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Let p be an odd prime. In this paper, using some theorems of Adachi and the author, we prove that if p ≡ 1(mod 4) and p B(p-1)/2, then the equation xp + 1 = py2, y ≠ 0, and the equation xp + 22m = py2, m ∈ ℕ, gcd(x, y) = 1, p | y, have no integral solutions respectively. Here B(p-1)/2 is (p - 1)/2th Bernoulli number.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1927-1931
Number of pages5
JournalProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Volume128
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adachi's theorem
  • Bernoulli number
  • Exponential diophantine equation
  • Higher degree diophantine equation
  • Pell's equation

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