On Terai's conjecture

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Abstract

Terai presented the following conjecture: If a2 + b2 = c2 with a > 0, b > 0, c > 0, gcd (a, b, c) = 1 and a even, then the diophantine equation x2 + bm = cn has the only positive integral solution (x, m, n) = (a, 2, 2). In this paper we prove that if (i) b is a prime power, c ≡ 5 (mod 8), or (ii) c ≡ 5 (mod 8) is a prime power, then Terai's conjecture holds.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-129
Number of pages3
JournalProceedings of the Japan Academy Series A: Mathematical Sciences
Volume74
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

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