Novel heterocyclic family of phenyl naphthothiazole carboxamides derived from naphthalimides: Synthesis, antitumor evaluation, and DNA photocleavage

  • Zhigang Li
  • , Qing Yang
  • , Xuhong Qian*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new heterocyclic family of (2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-2-substituted phenylnaphtho[2,1-d]thiazole-5-carboxamides modified from naphthalimides was designed, synthesized, and quantitatively evaluated as antitumor agents and photonucleases. All these compounds were found to be more cytotoxic against P388 than against A549. B3 (m-NO2) was found to be the strongest inhibitor for P388 with IC50 of 1.49 μM, while B 2 was the most cytotoxic compound against A549 with IC50 of 12 μM. B4 (p-CH3), the most efficient DNA photocleaver, showed detectable DNA cleavage at 0.5 μM and total cleavage from form I to 100% form II at 50 μM. The photocleaving mechanism was changed with the modification to be via superoxide anion and radical.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3149-3155
Number of pages7
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
Volume13
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Antitumor
  • Cytotoxicity
  • DNA cleavage
  • Phenyl naphthothiazole carboxamides
  • Photocleavage
  • Synthesis

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