Novel DNA bis-intercalators of isoquinolino[4,5-bc]acridines: Design, synthesis and evaluation of cytotoxic activity

  • Peng Yang
  • , Qing Yang
  • , Xuhong Qian*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

42 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mono- and dinuclear isoquinolino[4,5-bc]acridine derivatives were designed and facilely synthesized, their DNA-binding affinities and cytotoxic activities were evaluated. A4 induced unwinding of supercoiled plasmid pBR 322 DNA by (36±2)°while A6 induced that by (41±1)°, both of which were higher than the mono-analogue A1 ((19±2)°). A6 exhibited the highest in vitro antitumor activity against human lung cancer cell (A549) and A4 was the most active one against murine leukemia cell (P388). DNA binding constant and molecular model indicated that both the length of linker chain and the distance of interchromophore were key impact factors for DNA binding affinity and biological activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11895-11901
Number of pages7
JournalTetrahedron
Volume61
Issue number50
DOIs
StatePublished - 12 Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acridine
  • Cytotoxicity
  • DNA-intercalation

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