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Notice of Retraction: Impacts of seawater intrusion on the fluorine content in groundwater: A case study in Shandong province, China

  • Qiao Chen*
  • , Dongyan Liu
  • , Qingshui Lu
  • , Wenjing Shi
  • , Baoping Di
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Shandong University of Science and Technology
  • CAS - Yantai Institute of Coastal Research for Sustainable Development

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Endemic fluorosis can be caused by the drinking water with high-fluorine content. The groundwater with high-fluorine was observed in coastal regions of Shandong province, China. In this study, two sets of ten-year monitoring data from the coastal wells were analyzed. The groundwater properties are characterized by a mixture of seawater and freshwater, resulting in increasing of Na+, HCO3-, pH, hardness, salinity and decreasing of Ca2+. It is found that fluorine contents in groundwater are closely associated with high Na+, HCO3-, pH, hardness, salinity and low Ca2+. Seawater intrusion, especially the paleo-seawater intrusion, can greatly change the groundwater fluorine-releasing conditions under the rock-water interaction and cause the high fluorine in the groundwater. Thus, the geological process, seawater intrusion should be noticed when we study the fluorosis in coastal areas.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication5th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, iCBBE 2011
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Print)9781424450893
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

Name5th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, iCBBE 2011

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Coastal zone
  • Fluorine
  • Geochemistry
  • Groundwater
  • Human health
  • Seawater intrusion
  • Water quality

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