Needle-like quantum dots effectively guide conductive filaments in hafnium-based memory devices

Na Bai, Lanqing Zou, Jun Hui Yuan, Tao Wang, Li Li, Huajun Sun, Weiming Cheng, Xiaodong Tang, Hong Lu, Xiangshui Miao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this work, self-assembled needle-like quantum dots (CdSe-ZnS QDs) are used to enhance the local electric fields, and the formation/rupture of CFs happens at the QDs/HfOx interface, greatly reducing the randomness of CFs generation. The consistency has been significantly improved. SET voltage's coefficient of variation (δ/μ) decreased from 13.8% to 6.7%, while δ/μ of low resistive state (LRS) even became as low as 1.56%. The QDs-HfOx device can realize multi-level conductance modulation and mimic the behavior of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD). Further, The MNIST handwritten recognition dataset achieved high recognition accuracies (93.96%) for neuromorphic simulations. The device shows tremendous potential in neural networks and analog computation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number136228
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume363
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2024

Keywords

  • Memristor
  • Nanosized
  • Particles
  • Quantum dots
  • Self-assembled
  • Semiconductors

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