Microwave-assisted synthesis of ZnO for photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) in aqueous solution

Xinjuan Liu, Tian Lv, Likun Pan, Zhuo Sun, Chang Qing Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

ZnO sheets have been synthesized via microwave-assisted reaction of ZnO precursor in aqueous solution using a CEM microwave system. Their morphologies, crystal structures and photocatalytic performances in the reduction of Cr(VI) were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and UV-vis absorption spectrophotometer, respectively. Results show that ZnO sheets synthesized in 5 min time scale exhibits a optimal photocatalytic performance in the reduction of Cr(VI) with removal efficiency of 81% under UV irradiation due to the maximal intensity of light absorption and the minimal probability of electron-hole pair recombination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)216-221
Number of pages6
JournalDesalination and Water Treatment
Volume42
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cr(VI)
  • Microwave-assisted synthesis
  • Photocatalysis
  • Sheet
  • UV light
  • ZnO

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