Microscopic study on the carrier distribution in optoelectronic device structures: Experiment and modeling

  • Wenchao Huang*
  • , Hui Xia
  • , Shaowei Wang
  • , Honghai Deng
  • , Peng Wei
  • , Lu Li
  • , Fengqi Liu
  • , Zhifeng Li
  • , Tianxin Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Scanning capacitance microscopy (SCM) and scanning spreading resistance microscopy (SSRM) both are capable of mapping the 2-demensional carrier distribution in semiconductor device structures, which is essential in determining their electrical and optoelectronic performances. In this work, cross-sectional SCM 1,2 is used to study the InGaAs/InP P-i-N junctions prepared by area-selective p-type diffusion. The diffusion lengths in the depth as well as the lateral directions are obtained for junctions under different window sizes in mask, which imply that narrow windows may result in shallow p-n junctions. The analysis is beneficial to design and fabricate focal plane array of near infrared photodetectors with high duty-cycle and quantum efficiency. On the other hand, SSRM provides unparalleled spatial resolution (<10 nm) in electrical characterization 3 that is demanded for studying low-dimensional structures. However, to derive the carrier density from the measured local conductance in individual quantum structures, reliable model for SSRM is necessary but still not well established. Based on the carrier concentration related transport mechanisms, i.e. thermionic emission and thermionic field emission 4,5, we developed a numerical model for the tip-sample Schottky contact 4. The calculation is confronted with SSRM study on the dose-calibrated quantum wells (QWs).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2011 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition, ACP 2011
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event2011 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition, ACP 2011 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 13 Nov 201116 Nov 2011

Publication series

Name2011 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition, ACP 2011

Conference

Conference2011 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition, ACP 2011
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period13/11/1116/11/11

Keywords

  • carrier distribution
  • photodetector
  • quantum wells
  • scanning capacitance microscopy
  • scanning spreading resistance microscopy
  • slective-area diffusion

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