Metal-induced solid-phase crystallization of amorphous TiO 2 thin films

Chang Yang, Yasushi Hirose, Shoichiro Nakao, Ngoc Lam Huong Hoang, Tetsuya Hasegawa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Metal-induced solid-phase crystallization of amorphous TiO 2 thin films was investigated by introducing metal contact layers such as Ni or Cu between the TiO 2 film and substrate. The crystallization temperature of TiO 2 was found to be lowered by 30 °C (from ∼250 to ∼220 °C) with the use of a Ni contact layer. Based on the fact that part of the Ni atoms diffused to the surface of the crystallized TiO 2 film, we proposed a reaction-assisted crystallization model in which an intermediate complex containing Ti-O and Ni-O bonds decomposes to crystallize TiO 2 at a relatively low temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number052101
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume101
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Jul 2012
Externally publishedYes

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