Magneto-optical isolation and topological edge states at singular points in plasmonic structures

  • Georgios Veronis*
  • , Yin Huang
  • , Yuecheng Shen
  • , Vahid Foroughi Nezhad
  • , Chenglong You
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We introduce a nanoplasmonic isolator consisting of a cavity coupled to a metal-dielectric-metal (MDM) waveguide. The waveguide and cavity are filled with a magneto-optical (MO) material, and the structure is under a static magnetic field. We show that, when MO activity is present, the cavity becomes a traveling wave resonator with unequal decay rates into the forward and backward directions. As a result, the structure operates as an isolator. We also introduce non-Hermitian plasmonic waveguide-cavity systems with topological edge states (TESs) at singular points. The structure unit cells consist of an MDM waveguide side-coupled to MDM stub resonators with modulated distances between adjacent stubs. In such structures the modulated distances introduce an effective gauge magnetic field. We show that such structures achieve extremely high sensitivity of the reflected light intensity. TESs at singular points could lead to singularity-based plasmonic devices with enhanced performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationActive Photonic Platforms 2022
EditorsGanapathi S. Subramania, Stavroula Foteinopoulou
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510653764
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
EventActive Photonic Platforms 2022 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 21 Aug 202225 Aug 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12196
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceActive Photonic Platforms 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period21/08/2225/08/22

Keywords

  • Isolator
  • effective gauge magnetic field
  • magneto-optical material
  • metal-dielectric-metal waveguide
  • non-Hermitian photonic systems
  • singular points
  • topological edge states
  • traveling wave resonator

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