Macroscopic quantum states of a trapped ion

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Abstract

The second-sideband Raman excitation of the motional ground state of a single ion trapped in a harmonic potential is analyzed in the strong Raman coupling regime. Appropriate Raman motional excitations driven by strong standing-wave lasers can be used to split the motional ground state to a macroscopic motional wave-packet state with spatial separation between the split parts comparable to the dimension of the involved ionic transition wavelengths. A spatial flat wave-packet with coherence persisting in a wide spatial range can also be excited. The spatial spread of such a spatial flat macroscopic motional wave-packet oscillates periodically during the free-time evolution in the harmonic trap, with a spatial flat distribution persisting at most of the oscillating times.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4
Number of pages1
JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
Volume62
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000

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