Low-temperature preparation of highly (1 1 1) oriented PZT thin films by a modified sol-gel technique

  • X. J. Meng*
  • , J. G. Cheng
  • , B. Li
  • , S. L. Guo
  • , H. J. Ye
  • , J. H. Chu
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

A modified sol-gel technique has been developed for the preparation of PZT thin films on Pt(1 1 1)/Ti/SiO2/Si(1 0 0) substrates. The technique uses zirconium nitrate to substitute for the conventional Zr-alkoxides, which enhances the stability of the precursor solution and simplifies the sol-gel processing significantly. Using a modified precursor solution and rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process, highly (1 1 1) oriented PbZr0.5Ti0.5O3 (PZT 50/50) thin films are obtained even at a low annealing temperature of 550 °C. The low-temperature processing is assisted by a layer-by-layer annealing method. The PZT 50/50 thin film annealed at 550 °C showed a well-saturated hysteresis loop at an applied electric field of 200 kV/cm with Pr and Ec of 11 μC/cm2 and 45 kV/cm, respectively. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the film are 520 and 0.023, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)541-545
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Crystal Growth
Volume208
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2000
Externally publishedYes

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