Long-time Asymptotic for the Derivative Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Step-like Initial Value

Jian Xu, Engui Fan, Yong Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study long-time asymptotics of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the Gerdjikov-Ivanov type derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with step-like initial data q(x, 0) = 0 for x ≤ 0 and q(x, 0) = Ae-2iBx for x > 0, where A > 0 and B ∈ ℝ are constants. We show that there are three regions in the half-plane {(x, t){pipe}-∞ < x < ∞, t > 0}, on which the asymptotics has qualitatively different forms: a slowly decaying self-similar wave of Zakharov-Manakov type for x > -4tB, a plane wave region: an elliptic region:. Our main tools include asymptotic analysis, matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem and Deift-Zhou steepest descent method.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)253-288
Number of pages36
JournalMathematical Physics Analysis and Geometry
Volume16
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2013

Keywords

  • Long-time asymptotic
  • Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
  • Riemann-Hilbert problem
  • Step-like initial value problem

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