Laser-generated pair production and Hawking-Unruh radiation

Heinrich Hora, Frederick Osman, Reynaldo Castillo, Matthew Collins, Timothy Stait-Gardener, Wai Kim Chan, Manuel Hölss, Werner Scheid, Jia Xiang Wang, Yu Kun Ho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Laser-produced electron-positron pair production has been under discussion in the literature since 1969. Large numbers of positrons have been generated by lasers for a few years in studies which are also related to the studies of the physics of the fast ignitor laser fusion concept. For electron-positron pair production in vacuum due to vacuum polarization as predicted by Heisenberg (1934) with electrostatic fields, high-frequency laser fields with intensities around 1028 W/cm2 are necessary and may be available within a number of years. A similar electron acceleration by gravitation near black holes denoted as Hawking-Unruh radiation was discussed in 1985 by McDonald. The conditions are considered in view of the earlier work on pair production, change of statistics for electrons in relativistic black body radiation, and an Einstein recoil mechanism with a consequence of a physical foundation of the fine structure constant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-86
Number of pages8
JournalLaser and Particle Beams
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Beach holes
  • Pair production
  • Relativistic easer effects

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