Labelling algorithms for paired-domination problems in block and interval graphs

  • Lei Chen
  • , Changhong Lu*
  • , Zhenbing Zeng
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

Let G=(V,E) be a graph without isolated vertices. A set S⊆V is a paired-dominating set if every vertex in V-S is adjacent to a vertex in S and the subgraph induced by S contains a perfect matching. The paired-domination problem is to determine the paired-domination number, which is the minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set. Motivated by a mistaken algorithm given by Chen, Kang and Ng (Discrete Appl. Math. 155:2077-2086, 2007), we present two linear time algorithms to find a minimum cardinality paired-dominating set in block and interval graphs. In addition, we prove that paired-domination problem is NP-complete for bipartite graphs, chordal graphs, even for split graphs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)457-470
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Combinatorial Optimization
Volume19
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2010

Keywords

  • Algorithm
  • Block graph
  • Interval graph
  • NP-complete
  • Paired-domination

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